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| fate = | predecessor = | successor = | foundation = | founder = Thomas Leishman | location_city = UB City, Bangalore, Karnataka,India. | location_country = India | locations = | area_served = | key_people = Dr.Vijay Mallya (Chairman) A K Ravi Nedungadi (President & CFO) Amukurajah Das (Director Emeritus) | industry = Beverages | products = Brewery, alcoholic beverage, aviation, chemicals & fertilizers, engineering, information technology, pharmaceuticals, airline | production = | services = | revenue = US$ 5.4 billion (2013) | operating_income = US$ (290) Million (2013) | net_income = | num_employees = | parent = | divisions = | subsid = | caption = | homepage = | footnotes = | intl = yes }} United Breweries Group or UB Group is an Indian conglomerate company headquartered in UB City, Bangalore in the state of Karnataka.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Group Headquarters )〕 The company has annual sales of over US$4.5 billion and a market capitalization of approximately US$12 billion. Its core business includes beverages, aviation, electrical and chemical fertilizers. The company markets beer under the Kingfisher brand, and owns various other brands of alcoholic beverages. It also launched Kingfisher Airlines, an airline in India whose operation has been halted after problems in 2014,that led to its licence being revoked by the DGCA. United Breweries is India's largest producer of beer with a market share of around 48% by volume. The company chairman is Vijay Mallya, who had been a member of the Indian Parliament. United Breweries now has greater than a 40% share of the Indian brewing market with 79 distilleries and bottling units across the world. Recently, UB financed a takeover of the spirits business of the rival Shaw-Wallace company, giving it a majority share of India's spirits business. The group also owns the Mendocino Brewing Company in the United States. ==History== The UB Group was founded by a Scotsman, Thomas Leishman, in 1857. The Group took its initial lessons in manufacturing beer from South India based British breweries. At the age of 22, Vittal Mallya was elected as the company's first Indian director in 1947. After a year, he replaced R G N Price as the chairman of the company. Rangarajan took over from R G N Price. United Breweries made its initial impact by manufacturing bulk beer for the British troops before independence, which was transported in huge barrels or "Hogsheads". Kingfisher, the group's most visible and profitable brand, made a modest entry in the sixties. ceDuring the 1950s and 60s, the company expanded greatly by acquiring other breweries. First was the addition of McDowell as one of the Group subsidiaries, a move which helped United Breweries to extend its portfolio to wines and spirits business. Strategically, the Group moved into agro-based industries and medicines when Mallya acquired Kissan Products and formed a long-term relationship with Hoechst AG of Germany to create the Indian pharmaceutical company now known as Aventis Pharma, the Indian subsidiary of the global pharma major Sanofi-Aventis. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「United Breweries Group」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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